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Tiger Shark
Directed by Howard Hawks, 1932
Rating:
by Derek Smith 5/31/06

Aside from having the lamest title and least interesting female character of any Hawks film, Tiger Shark has a hell of a lot going for it.  If seeing Edward G. Robinson with an earring, a wavey mop atop his head and delivering his lines in a so-bad-it's-good Portuguese accent isn't reason enough to see this film, worry not for it also contains the typical Hawksian male-bonding and study of group dynamic that mark many of his great films.  It begins with the loss of manhood - Mike's (Robinson) arm is chomped off by a tiger shark as it hangs limply over the side of the boat while he and his best friend Pipes (Richard Arlen) wait to be rescued from their ship lost at sea - and follows the troubling after-effects this has on the confident, talented, yet oft-oblivious protagonist.  The "complete man" in Hawks' films are usually consummate professionals among the best at what they do, but also successful at finding the woman who perfectly complements them.  What makes Mike Mascarenhas (the brilliance of this name can only be appreciated after hearing Robinson say it repeatedly referring to himself in the third person) such an interesting character is his struggle to remain the kind of man that Hawks's other heroes naturally were.  Women naturally gravitate towards his heroes and they charm and woo them effortlessly and, in the case of several Wayne/Hawks collaborations, sometimes without even realizing it.  It's not that these other men aren't imperfect, but they're not permanently incomplete in the way that Mike is and while we celebrate in the greatness of the others, we cheer for Mike because he deserves better.  His physical loss is equated to a loss of manhood and the way the film pans out - I won't go so far as spoiling it - goes to show a lot about how Hawks sees the masculine and the femenine.  If the final act is Hawks' most tragic, it is the highly adventurous and comical first hour which prevents it from being a complete downer.  In fact, the deep connection between Mike and Pipes is established so early, as is the wonderful dynamic between the fishermen on his boat, that the intensity of the fishing scene, leading to Mike's eventual involvement with Quita (Zita Johann), makes the danger, excitement and difficulty of their job completely thrilling.  No, this may not be a lost (or, "only available on TCM") Hawks masterpiece, but it is does show evidence of the concerns that pervade nearly all of his great films and is as intense and immediate as most of them.  As for Edward G. Robinson, this truly is one of his shining moments; imbued with compassion, pathos and a deep understanding of the nature of his work and the people around him.  The performance and this film are not to be missed.