So,
John
Carpenter's allegory of the evils of capitalism and consumerism isn't
exactly subtle, but in the so-called "Decade of Excess" where positive
representations of the American businessman ran rampant in every form
of media, who can blame him for screaming at the top of his lungs at
the absurdity of it all? With his typically adept 'scope
compositions, he creates a world which appears similar to the urban
climate of the 1980s but
whose excessive advertising and promotion of capitalist endeavors
function as a veil covering up an alien takeover of the United
States. Nada
(Roddy Piper) comes across a pair of sunglasses which allow him to peer
beneath the veneer and see to the core of a consumer culture which is
slowly enslaving the population by making them dependant on products
they don't need. Through these glasses, magazine advertisements
say simply "Obey" while a billboard for a tropical vacation says (to
paraphrase) "Consume
and reproduce" - messages that are engrained in all consumer cultures
which
thrive on conformity and order, but that normally remain beneath the
surface. While the concept could grow tiresome over the course of
a feature-length film, the revolutionaries who are behind the
distribution of the sunglasses make for an interesting counter-balance
to the heavy-handed social commentary. Their struggle to force
people to see what they're blind to brings the necessary tension to the
film, giving added weight and tension to the action sequences.
The
brilliant centerpiece of the
film - a fight between Nada and a co-worker he's trying to help see
past the facade - begins as a battle between knowledge and ignorance,
but is extended to such an absurd length (complete with grunting and
bad sound effects) that
it transforms into an allegory of the lengths to which rational people
will go to retain the status quo in their lives. Carpenter's
ability to fuse the bawdy humor and action with an intelligent script
make
for a genre film that is both thoughtful and entertaining and by not
making the
mistake of representing every businessman or consumer as an alien, he
avoids condenscension, instead
making the aliens presence seem like a virus infecting the reasoning
of otherwise intelligent people.