The violence
associated with British soccer is most notoriously linked to matches on
the national
or global scale, but Alan Clarke's The
Firm attacks it as a social phenomenon only loosely related to
the actual sport. Using the same distanced approach as Elephant, he sidesteps
psychological oversimplifications by placing his characters in a larger
social context - a certain kind of man
in a specific time, rather than individuals with their own
complexities. The result is a jarring exploration of the
male psyche and the devastating consequences of pride and uncontained
machismo in a society where men's lives have lost meaning. One of
the memorable scenes occurs near the beginning when men of a rival team
drive their BMW onto the practice field of their local foes.
There is a geographical distance between where the teams are located,
but they are all seemingly well-to-do with white collar jobs providing
them with all the luxuries of a healthy middle class existence.
Clarke's
approach outlines the problem, but refuses to commit to any sensible
explanations, leaving the viewer to do the heavy lifting. This
decision comes about not through an inability to confront what is
clearly a problem that runs deep into British culture and is related to
its history,
but the reality is that any explanations would be so broad and mundane
as
to lose all meaning in translation. What the film presents is the
rapid escalation of violence from from cruel practical jokes to
all out gang wars. The infantile nature of the men comes out
through
an unspoken code that they must retaliate against any act against
them if they wish to be seen as true men. As their jobs and
personal lives constrict their ability for true expression, their
unexplained rage against modernity takes on a life of its
own. As these "games" take on more serious consequences, they
replace soccer as their form of release therapy, but to a degree that
no one was prepared. The final brawl occurs while an actual
important soccer match goes on nearby, but in a way this confrontation
is their own championship match. In attempting to protect their
own masculinity through violence, they hope to achieve a sense of
self-realization, but the actual consequences of these actions, which
they never actually consider, barely allow room for
self-preservation. Their perception of their lives is so skewed
as to justify destruction as a means of attaining individual identities.