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Little Children
Directed by Todd Field, 2006

Rating: No Stars
by Derek Smith 11/13/06

Another in the long line of films dedicated to exposing the detriments of suburban conformity and ennui, Todd Field's Little Children sees itself as an incisive satire yet remains so cruel and humorless that it accomplishes little more than reducing its characters to puppets unable to behave like human beings.  There are those who may see this as the film's goal as, after all, its title presupposes the eventual end result where every character reverts to the state of little children.  As interesting as this may sound, Field seems content to simply rest his laurels on this conceit suggesting that the lives of his suburban characters are so devoid of meaning that destroying them is the only logical act.  The film is centered on the affair of Sarah and Brad as well as Ronnie, who has moved back into town after serving two years in prison for indecent exposure to children, and Larry, the ex-cop who channels the negative energy from the skeletons in his own closet into torturing Ronnie in the name of protecting the town.  Serving as pawns in the film's reductionist game, it is not surprising that both situations are painfully contrived - Sarah and Brad meeting (and kissing) as part of an impromptu act to make her three uptight, bitchy companions jealous and Ronnie and Larry filling in the caricatures of the bullied and bully respectively.  The foundations of suburbia are, of course, built solely upon unhappy marriages and the inability of its inhabitants to escape their high school-defined social status, right?

Before going too much further, I'll first acknowledge the film's slick stylistics which will undoubtedly grab the attention of Oscar voters.  As his inability to infuse satire with the necessary irony marks Field's failure to be subversive and funny like his mentor Stanley Kubrick was in films like Dr. Strangelove, his visuals remain a pretty surface creating a cold distance between his audience and the film without ever offering any original insights about his subjects.  The glossiness keeps us on the surface allowing its mockery of the characters to appear insightful while lacking any genuine human interaction making it nearly impossible to see how this applies to any people or setting in the real world.  It's not in the lack of "realistic" characters that the film fails - any satire will consist of exaggerations and over-simplifications - but in the condescending way it presents their failures and sets up their fates as inescapable only because of their environment. 

Larry and his old police buddies are presented on multiple occasions as nothing more than machismo-driven machines who believe success runs hand-in-hand with violent competition.  Ronnie - as well as Sarah's husband's escapades with a pair of panties he purchased on the internet - is more than a mere allusion to Todd Solondz's films right down to Jane Adams virtual reprisal of her role in Happiness showing that the segments which have the most satirical bite are achieved only through imitation and regurgitation.  Sarah, who is set up as the one intelligent character, eventually becomes a victim to her own intellectual devices as she uses her evolving interpretations of Madame Bovary to justify her own affair and, like everyone else, delude herself into believing an escape from her oppressive environment is possible.  In each case, the characters struggle with the constraints their surroundings put on them, yet each attempt is proven hopelessly naive to the point that it only hastens their own self-destruction.  The problem with this assertion is that it’s a case of Field wanting to have his cake and eat it too - those who conform like Jean are fools for not sensing the pointlessness of their existence and those who fight against the wave of suburban dehumanization are perhaps even more foolish for engaging in such a Sisyphusian task as trying to escape the inescapable.

Perhaps Little Children would have worked had it focused more on deconstructing suburbia rather than toying with clichéd characters whose hopeless lives are exploited only for the purpose of saying the same things that dozens of similar films have said before.  From the grating voice-over which miserably fails to provide an ironic counterpoint to the on-screen action (where a film like Dogville succeeds admirably) to the forced conclusion, the film gets most of its mileage by examining the characters like fish out of water, only to crush them in the end.  It is a merciless film, but unlike other directors who have used cruelty and irony to expose hidden truths of a particular ethos, Field revels in their suffering coming away only with the simple "revelation" that suburbia is a destructive force that entraps and destroys all of its inhabitants.  Even if one were to accept this as a universal truth - and the film certainly attempts to portray it as one - it is far from intriguing or penetrating enough to justify the smug, holier-than-thou treatment of its characters.  After all, what is the sense in constructing an environment which destroys both the ignorant and the enlightened only to spend the entire film watching the inevitable destruction occur?  Field may have found a somewhat original way for the paths of his characters to play out, but the end result is a diatribe that preaches to the choir without offering any solution to the problem.